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wai khru
The ''wai khru'' ceremony ((タイ語:พิธีไหว้ครู), pronounced (:wâːj kʰrūː)) is a Thai ritual in which students pay respects to their teachers in order to express their gratitude and formalize the student–teacher relationship. It is regularly held near the beginning of the school year in most schools in Thailand. ''Wai khru'' has long been an important rite in the traditional martial and performing arts, as well as in astrology , Thai Massage and other traditional arts; students and performers of Muay Thai and Krabi Krabong, as well as Thai dance and classical music, will usually perform a ''wai khru'' ritual at their initiation as well as before performances to pay respect and homage to both their teachers and the deities who patronize their arts.
==History==
The rituals of ''wai khru'' are believed to have derived from ancient animistic beliefs, influenced by the spread of Brahmanism from India. This is evident in the ''wai khru'' ceremonies of traditional dance and music, where specific mention is made to Ishvara in Thai Massage, where specific mention is made to Shivaga Komarpaj and Narayana, along with other Vedic deities. ''Wai khru'' has for most of history existed as a folk tradition, passed on from generation to generation throughout the years.〔.〕
The ''wai khru'' ceremony in its modern form, which is held in most schools today, originated at Triam Udom Suksa School in 1941. The ' chant was written by Thanpuying Dussadee Malakul Na Ayutthaya (the wife of ML Pin Malakul, director of the school at the time).
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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